Optimize Nginx + PHP-FPM for faster response times (for Openx adserving)

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I'm currently running Nginx + PHP-FPM for serving ads on OpenX. Currently my response times are horrible, even during times of low load. However, my CPU and Memory resources are fine, so I can't seem to figure out what the bottleneck is.

My current config for nginx and php-fpm is:

worker_processes 20;
worker_rlimit_nofile 50000;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections  15000;
    multi_accept off;
    use epoll;
}

http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log;

    sendfile        on;
    tcp_nopush     off;

    keepalive_timeout  0;
    #keepalive_timeout  65;
    tcp_nodelay        on;

    gzip  on;
    gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.(?!.*SV1)";
    gzip_comp_level 2;
    gzip_proxied    any;
    gzip_types    text/plain text/html text/css application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}

server {
    listen   80;
    server_name  localhost;
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/localhost.access.log;

# Default location
    location / {
        root   /var/www;
        index  index.php;
    }

## Parse all .php file in the /var/www directory
    location ~ .php$ {
        fastcgi_pass   localhost:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /var/www$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING     $query_string;
        fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD   $request_method;
        fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE     $content_type;
        fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH   $content_length;
        fastcgi_ignore_client_abort     off;
    }

PHP-FPM:
rlimit_files = 50000
max_children = 500

I only included the PHP-FPM paramaters I've changed for PHP-FPM.

Does anyone have any tips on how I can optimize it so I can serve more requests? I'm seeing horrendous response times right now.

7 Answers

do you have 20 processors or cores on your machine? also maybe try events with the default for your OS... maybe more fcgi processes instead of more nginx... probably starting with 2 - 4 nginx workers is enough...

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