Cannot use a leading ../ to exit above the top directory

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I have a asp.net web site with it we have admin area with login page for admin only and all site is allowed for all - i need to ask how to define the right security configuration for it as i get this error

Cannot use a leading .. to exit above the top directory. 
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code. 

Exception Details: System.Web.HttpException: Cannot use a leading .. to exit above the top directory.

Source Error: 

An unhandled exception was generated during the execution of the current web request. Information regarding the origin and location of the exception can be identified using the exception stack trace below.  

Stack Trace: 


[HttpException (0x80004005): Cannot use a leading .. to exit above the top directory.]
   System.Web.Util.UrlPath.ReduceVirtualPath(String path) +8862087
   System.Web.Util.UrlPath.Reduce(String path) +52
   System.Web.Util.UrlPath.Combine(String appPath, String basepath, String relative) +214
   System.Web.UI.Control.ResolveClientUrl(String relativeUrl) +180
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image.AddAttributesToRender(HtmlTextWriter writer) +68
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl.RenderBeginTag(HtmlTextWriter writer) +20
   System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +20
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +99
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +134
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +19
   System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlForm.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +163
   System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlContainerControl.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +32
   System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlForm.Render(HtmlTextWriter output) +51
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +99
   System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlForm.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +40
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +134
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +19
   System.Web.UI.Control.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +10
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +99
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +134
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +19
   System.Web.UI.Page.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +29
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +99
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
   System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) +1266

my configuration file :

 <authentication mode="Forms">
  <forms name=".ASPXFORMSAUTH" protection="All" loginUrl="Admin/LoginPage.aspx" path="/" enableCrossAppRedirects="true">
  </forms>
</authentication>
<authorization>
  <deny users="*" />
</authorization>

11 Answers

What this means is that your web page is referring to content which is in the folder one level up from your page, but your page is already in the website's root folder, so the relative path is invalid. Judging by your exception message it looks like an image control is causing the problem.

You must have something like:

<asp:Image ImageUrl="..\foo.jpg" />

But since the page itself is in the root folder of the website, it cannot refer to content one level up, which is what the leading ..\ is doing.

You have an image or a favicon link of the style ="../" somewhere, that if the "../" were valid, would go beyond the top of the site, like this:

Image:

http://example.com/Images/test.jpg

Page

http://example.com/Pages/test.aspx

Valid on that page: ../Images/test.jpg
Would throw an error: ../../Images/test.jpg

In my case it turned out to be commented out HTML in a master page!

Who knew that commented out HTML such as this were actually interpreted by ASP.NET!

<!--
<link rel="icon" href="../../favicon.ico">
-->

I got same problem... and I did it.

My code before:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/style.default.css" type="text/css" />

And the problem solved after I changed my code into this:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.default.css" type="text/css" />

So I think "href=../" is not allowed, because I don't have problem when I use "../" in "src=../"

I know these answers are enough, but I'll show the place that's throwing an error.

If you have the structure like the below:

  • ./Src/Master.cs - (Master Form Page)
  • ./Invoice/SubFolder/InvoiceEdit.aspx - (Sub Form Page)

If you enter the sub form page, you'll get an error when you use similar like that you've used in master page: Page.ResolveClientUrl("~/Style/img/logo_small.png").

Now ResolveClientUrl is situated in the master page and trying to serve the root folder. But since you are in the subfolder, the function returns something like ../../Style/img/logo_small.png. This is the wrong way.

Because when you're up two levels, you are not in the right place; you need to go up only one level, so something like ../.

Please remove all ../ from Master Page e.g.

<link rel="stylesheet" id="stylesheet" href="../Includes/Styles/responsive.css" />

Instead of use the

<link rel="stylesheet" id="stylesheet" href="Includes/Styles/responsive.css" />
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