How can I create a UIColor from a hexadecimal string format, such as #00FF00?
How can I create a UIColor from a hexadecimal string format, such as #00FF00?
SWIFT 4
You can create a nice convenience constructor in the extension like this:
extension UIColor {
convenience init(hexString: String, alpha: CGFloat = 1.0) {
var hexInt: UInt32 = 0
let scanner = Scanner(string: hexString)
scanner.charactersToBeSkipped = CharacterSet(charactersIn: "#")
scanner.scanHexInt32(&hexInt)
let red = CGFloat((hexInt & 0xff0000) >> 16) / 255.0
let green = CGFloat((hexInt & 0xff00) >> 8) / 255.0
let blue = CGFloat((hexInt & 0xff) >> 0) / 255.0
let alpha = alpha
self.init(red: red, green: green, blue: blue, alpha: alpha)
}
}
And use it later like
let color = UIColor(hexString: "#AABBCCDD")
This is nice with cocoapod support
https://github.com/mRs-/HexColors
// with hash
NSColor *colorWithHex = [NSColor colorWithHexString:@"#ff8942" alpha:1];
// wihtout hash
NSColor *secondColorWithHex = [NSColor colorWithHexString:@"ff8942" alpha:1];
// short handling
NSColor *shortColorWithHex = [NSColor colorWithHexString:@"fff" alpha:1]
Swift 5, iOS 14
convenience init(hex: String, alpha: CGFloat = 1.0) {
var hexFormatted: String = hex.trimmingCharacters(in: CharacterSet.whitespacesAndNewlines).uppercased()
if hexFormatted.hasPrefix("#") {
hexFormatted = String(hexFormatted.dropFirst())
}
assert(hexFormatted.count == 6, "Invalid hex code used.")
var rgbValue: UInt64 = 0
Scanner(string: hexFormatted).scanHexInt64(&rgbValue)
self.init(red: CGFloat((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16) / 255.0,
green: CGFloat((rgbValue & 0x00FF00) >> 8) / 255.0,
blue: CGFloat(rgbValue & 0x0000FF) / 255.0,
alpha: alpha)
}
self.view.backgroundColor = colorWithHex(hex: yourColorCode)
hexaDecimalCodefunc colorWithHex (hex:String) -> UIColor {
var cString:String = hex.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines).uppercased()
if (cString.hasPrefix("#")) {
cString.remove(at: cString.startIndex)
}
if ((cString.count) != 6) {
return UIColor.gray
}
var rgbValue:UInt32 = 0
Scanner(string: cString).scanHexInt32(&rgbValue)
return UIColor(
red: CGFloat((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16) / 255.0,
green: CGFloat((rgbValue & 0x00FF00) >> 8) / 255.0,
blue: CGFloat(rgbValue & 0x0000FF) / 255.0,
alpha: CGFloat(1.0)
)
}
//UIColorWithHexString
static UIColor * UIColorWithHexString(NSString *hex) {
unsigned int rgb = 0;
[[NSScanner scannerWithString:
[[hex uppercaseString] stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:
[[NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"0123456789ABCDEF"] invertedSet]]]
scanHexInt:&rgb];
return [UIColor colorWithRed:((CGFloat)((rgb & 0xFF0000) >> 16)) / 255.0
green:((CGFloat)((rgb & 0xFF00) >> 8)) / 255.0
blue:((CGFloat)(rgb & 0xFF)) / 255.0
alpha:1.0];
}
Usage
self.view.backgroundColor = UIColorWithHexString(@"#0F35C0");
UIColor Hex initialization
extension UIColor{
public convenience init(hex : String) {
var cString:String = hex.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines).uppercased()
if (cString.hasPrefix("#")) {
cString.remove(at: cString.startIndex)
}
if ((cString.count) != 6) {
self.init(red: 1, green: 1, blue: 1, alpha: 1)
return
}
var rgbValue:UInt32 = 0
Scanner(string: cString).scanHexInt32(&rgbValue)
self.init(
red: CGFloat((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16) / 255.0,
green: CGFloat((rgbValue & 0x00FF00) >> 8) / 255.0,
blue: CGFloat(rgbValue & 0x0000FF) / 255.0,
alpha: CGFloat(1.0)
)
}
//Iniitailization
let myColor = UIColor(hex: "#452b4e")
Happy coding ! Enjoy !!!!!!
In Xamarin.iOS you can use the following instead of the macro:
public UIColor UIColorFromHexValue(int value, float alpha = 1f) =>
UIColor.FromRGBA(
((value & 0xFF0000) >> 16) / 255.0f,
((value & 0x00FF00) >> 16) / 255.0f,
((value & 0x0000FF) >> 16) / 255.0f,
alpha);
The usage is analogous:
label.TextColor = UIColorFromHexValue(0xBC1128);
Posting for reference a site I just found. It does all the dirty job and, starting from HEX or RGB, prints out the code in ObjC, Swift and Xamarin.
The most posted solutions uses Scanner, but you don't really need it at lease in the modern Swift. Instead you can simple use UInt init with radix 16 and then use basic binary operations to get UIColor components:
func stringToColor(color: String) -> UIColor {
guard let i = UInt(color, radix: 16) else {
return UIColor.white
}
return UIColor(
red: CGFloat((i & 0xFF0000) >> 16) / 255.0,
green: CGFloat((i & 0xFF00) >> 8) / 255.0,
blue: CGFloat(i & 0xFF) / 255.0,
alpha: 1.0
)
}
This solution expects input like "FF00FF", you may need to remove leading hash symbol (#) if you have one in your string.
Use Xcode's native Color Literals feature to add hex colors easily and natively.
Type Color Literal into your code and let Xcode autocomplete do the rest.
The color picker UI will allow you to paste in a Hex Color: #FF9300
The git diff of the macro will show RGB values rather than hex:
let orange = #colorLiteral(red: 1, green: 0.5763723254, blue: 0, alpha: 1)
But it's still an easy way to paste in hex without any 3rd party tools or extensions.