Converting string to title case

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I have a string which contains words in a mixture of upper and lower case characters.

For example: string myData = "a Simple string";

I need to convert the first character of each word (separated by spaces) into upper case. So I want the result as: string myData ="A Simple String";

Is there any easy way to do this? I don't want to split the string and do the conversion (that will be my last resort). Also, it is guaranteed that the strings are in English.

23 Answers

MSDN : TextInfo.ToTitleCase

Make sure that you include: using System.Globalization

string title = "war and peace";

TextInfo textInfo = new CultureInfo("en-US", false).TextInfo;

title = textInfo.ToTitleCase(title); 
Console.WriteLine(title) ; //War And Peace

//When text is ALL UPPERCASE...
title = "WAR AND PEACE" ;

title = textInfo.ToTitleCase(title); 
Console.WriteLine(title) ; //WAR AND PEACE

//You need to call ToLower to make it work
title = textInfo.ToTitleCase(title.ToLower()); 
Console.WriteLine(title) ; //War And Peace

Try this:

string myText = "a Simple string";

string asTitleCase =
    System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.TextInfo.
    ToTitleCase(myText.ToLower());

As has already been pointed out, using TextInfo.ToTitleCase might not give you the exact results you want. If you need more control over the output, you could do something like this:

IEnumerable<char> CharsToTitleCase(string s)
{
    bool newWord = true;
    foreach(char c in s)
    {
        if(newWord) { yield return Char.ToUpper(c); newWord = false; }
        else yield return Char.ToLower(c);
        if(c==' ') newWord = true;
    }
}

And then use it like so:

var asTitleCase = new string( CharsToTitleCase(myText).ToArray() );
public static string PropCase(string strText)
{
    return new CultureInfo("en").TextInfo.ToTitleCase(strText.ToLower());
}

Alternative with reference to Microsoft.VisualBasic (handles uppercase strings too):

string properCase = Strings.StrConv(str, VbStrConv.ProperCase);

Without using TextInfo:

public static string TitleCase(this string text, char seperator = ' ') =>
  string.Join(seperator, text.Split(seperator).Select(word => new string(
    word.Select((letter, i) => i == 0 ? char.ToUpper(letter) : char.ToLower(letter)).ToArray())));

It loops through every letter in each word, converting it to uppercase if it's the first letter otherwise converting it to lowercase.

Try this:

using System.Globalization;
using System.Threading;
public void ToTitleCase(TextBox TextBoxName)
        {
            int TextLength = TextBoxName.Text.Length;
            if (TextLength == 1)
            {
                CultureInfo cultureInfo = Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
                TextInfo textInfo = cultureInfo.TextInfo;
                TextBoxName.Text = textInfo.ToTitleCase(TextBoxName.Text);
                TextBoxName.SelectionStart = 1;
            }
            else if (TextLength > 1 && TextBoxName.SelectionStart < TextLength)
            {
                int x = TextBoxName.SelectionStart;
                CultureInfo cultureInfo = Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
                TextInfo textInfo = cultureInfo.TextInfo;
                TextBoxName.Text = textInfo.ToTitleCase(TextBoxName.Text);
                TextBoxName.SelectionStart = x;
            }
            else if (TextLength > 1 && TextBoxName.SelectionStart >= TextLength)
            {
                CultureInfo cultureInfo = Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
                TextInfo textInfo = cultureInfo.TextInfo;
                TextBoxName.Text = textInfo.ToTitleCase(TextBoxName.Text);
                TextBoxName.SelectionStart = TextLength;
            }
        }


Call this method in the TextChanged event of the TextBox.

As an extension method:

/// <summary>
//     Returns a copy of this string converted to `Title Case`.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The string to convert.</param>
/// <returns>The `Title Case` equivalent of the current string.</returns>
public static string ToTitleCase(this string value)
{
    string result = string.Empty;

    for (int i = 0; i < value.Length; i++)
    {
        char p = i == 0 ? char.MinValue : value[i - 1];
        char c = value[i];

        result += char.IsLetter(c) && ((p is ' ') || p is char.MinValue) ? $"{char.ToUpper(c)}" : $"{char.ToLower(c)}";
    }

    return result;
}

Usage:

"kebab is DELICIOU's   ;d  c...".ToTitleCase();

Result:

Kebab Is Deliciou's ;d C...

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