My organization is working on building RESTful webservices on JBoss appserver. The QA team is used to testing SOAP webservices so far using SoapUI. SoapUI has a new version that has REST capabilities. We're considering using that.
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You can exercise web services using fairly trivial bits of Python. Depending on your security, you may be able to simply use Python's urllib or urllib2 to do do you REST requests and examine your answers.
Additionally, you might want to use Python unittest to control the execution of the Python tests of your REST services.
class TestSomeREST( unittest.TestCase ):
def setUp(self):
REALM = "blah@blah.com"
self.client= RESTClient( "localhost", 18000, "tester", "tester", REALM )
def test_1_get(self):
response = self.client.get('/this/that/other/2/')
self.failUnlessEqual(200, response.status_code)
j1= JSONDecoder().decode(response.content)
self.assertEquals(2, j1[0]['pk'] )
entity= j1[0]['fields']
self.assertEquals('Some Other Group', entity['name'])
self.assertEquals('E1G2', entity['customer_id'])
The RESTClient class uses urllib2 to pass through digest authentication for each request. It's rather complex, but I can share the essence if it's of interest.
CURL Gets you halfway there. The other half is checking the headers, response codes and entity content to make sure its good. You could use a variety of tools for that (in shell scripting land, piping the header and contents to files, and diffing them might just do the trick). It wouldn't be that difficult to further refine the toolset, maybe stacking curl up with the unit-testing framework of your choice.
I built a rest webservice testing panel with AJAX. It wasn't that difficult at all actually. You have some security issues to work out (i.e. making sure that you have the test suite on the same server, or maybe signed Javascript.)
To test a REST service you can try REST Assured which makes it very simple to test REST services and validating the response in Java (using JUnit or TestNG).
I don't have tested it yet but this Java app seems to be nice to test REST services. There is also a tutorial on Javalobby about it.
Java App: http://code.google.com/p/rest-client/
Tuto: http://java.dzone.com/announcements/wiztoolsorg-restclient-21-rele
you can use the Simple REST Client is an extension for Google Chrome too https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/fhjcajmcbmldlhcimfajhfbgofnpcjmb
Try Python's httplib. It's very easy, you specify the method, url, and use urllib.urlencode for the parameters/POST body.
This can be combined with the builtin unittest module if you like, for reporting of errors.
I've been using JMeter for this, especially for stuff like load testing. It's similar to SoapUI (which I've also used), but geared more toward testing web pages, which makes it pretty decent at testing RESTful services, too.
I've written a program specifically for testing REST Web Services. Its a pretty simple application written in .NET 2.0 (I've only tested it on Windows Vista, but should work on XP also). The application uses HttpWebRequest to make requests, and displays the resulting response, as well as the headers for the request and response. I've done a bit of testing, but I thought it might help you test your web services.
